Foundational (Basic)
Practical
Tim Hummer, PhD, DABT
Senior Director
Cardiovascular, Renal, and Metabolism Safety
AstraZeneca
Gaithersburg, Maryland, United States
Peter Korytko, PhD, MBA
CEO
Preclinical GPS
Bainbridge Island, Washington, United States
Mayur Mitra, PhD, DABT
Distinguished Scientist
Genentech, Inc.
South San Francisco, California, United States
Patricia Brundage, PhD
Lead Interdisciplinary Scientist / Pharmacologist
US FDA
Wei Wang, PhD, DABT
Director
Nonclinical Safety Assessment
Eli Lilly and Company, Inc.
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Thomas Kjaergaard Andreassen, PhD
Toxicologist, Principal Scientist
Toxicology and Development Projects
Novo Nordisk
Bagsvaerd, Hovedstaden, Denmark
Ed Dere, PhD, DABT
Senior Principal Scientist
Safety Assessment
Genentech, Inc.
South San Francisco, California, United States
Educational Support Provided by: Preclinical GPS
Nonclinical development programs for therapeutic peptides often fall somewhere between that of small molecule and biologics programs, with aspects of both ICH M3(R2) and ICHS6 (R1) being applicable. Peptides can range from simple synthetic polypeptides with natural amino acids to more complex molecules with non-natural amino acids and/or conjugated moieties. The types of toxicology studies needed often differ depending on the type of peptide modification. Because of this complexity, current guidance documents often lack sufficient advice for peptide development. In 2020, FDA codified the definition of a protein as any alpha amino acid polymer with a specific, defined sequence greater than 40 amino acids. For these molecules, a Biologics License Application regulatory route is used. For polypeptides of < 40 amino acids, regardless of manufacturing method, a New Drug Application regulatory route is used. Although this provides clarity for US marketing applications, this definition is not necessarily followed by other global regulatory agencies. The EFPIA peptide safety working group has conducted an industry-wide survey to capture the standard approaches companies are using for the development of therapeutic peptides and recommendations on what guidance documents could be updated to provide additional advice. In this symposium, results of the survey will be presented in an effort to harmonize toxicology programs implemented across pharmaceutical companies and the expectations from regulators. Case studies will be presented to describe successful approaches that have been taken for various peptide programs, with an emphasis on adhering to 3Rs principles. Additionally, general considerations for peptide development based on current FDA policy will be presented.
Symposium Speaker: Mayur Mitra, PhD, DABT – Genentech, Inc.
Symposium Speaker: Patricia Brundage, PhD – US FDA
Symposium Speaker: Wei Wang, PhD, DABT – Eli Lilly and Company, Inc.
Symposium Speaker: Thomas Kjaergaard Andreassen, PhD – Novo Nordisk
Symposium Speaker: Ed Dere, PhD, DABT – Genentech, Inc.